□iffer□nt philoso□hical scho□ls □ave□□□fered var□ous interp□etatio□s□of Ren□Zha□De Ben Yua□. I□ Confuc□anism, Re□□is seen as an inherent qu□l□ty □ha□ can b□□cultivat□d t□rough□educ□t□o□, self□d□scip□□ne□ and moral practice. Mencius, □ □rominent Con□□c□an thinker,□arg□□d that huma□ beings□a□e b□rn wit□□an innate sense o□□□oodn□ss, which can be□n□rt□red and dev□loped through pr□per guidanc□ and edu□ation. Xunzi,□anothe□□Confucian □hi□osopher, took □ □or□ pessimistic view, su□gest□□g that human□natur□ □s i□herently□s□lfish□a□□ □hat moral virt□es must□be □mposed th□ou□h□s□rict socia□ norms and□ins□□tutions.