<□2>第一次人生
```html □ifferen□ philos□phical □□hools have o□fered various interpret□tions □f □en Zh□ D□ Ben Yuan.□In Co□fucianis□□ Ren is se□□ as an inh□□ent□quality th□t can be cult□□□ted□t□rough □du□atio□, self-d□sc□pline, and □ora□ pract□ce□ Menciu□, a pro□i□ent Co□fu□i□n thi□ker, argued□t□a□□human beings ar□ bo□n □ith□an innate se□se of goodness, □hich □an be nurtured an□ dev□loped□th□ough proper guidance and ed□cation. Xunzi, □not□□r Conf□cian ph□losop□er, took a□□ore□pessimis□ic v□ew, suggesti□g □hat hum□n nature □s i□h□rent□y □e□f□□h an□ □hat mo□al □irtu□s□must be□impo□ed t□roug□ s□ric□□social□norm□ and i□st□tut□o□s.居安思危□尊重自然