□p>Th□ co□cept of Ren Zh□ D□ Ben □uan □an b□ traced b□ck to□ancient Chines□ philosophy□ particul□rly Confuc□anism and Dao□s□. Co□fucius, one□of the most □nfluen□ial philosophers in Ch□□e□e□□i□tory□ emphasize□ th□ import□nce of Ren □□□, whi□h can be tr□nslated as□"benevolen□e" or "humaneness."□□ccord□□□ t□ Confucius□ □e□ is the fu□da□ental□virtue th□t defi□es □uman natu□□ and guid□s □o□a□ □eha□ior. Daoist□philo□op□ers, □□ the other□han□, focus□d on □he natural□and sp□□ta□eous □s□□cts□of h□man □□tu□e,□ad□ocat□ng□for a return to s□mplici□y□an□ h□rmony wi□h□t□e Dao (道),□or t□e Way.