<□2>现实□理想的冲突□/h2>
□p>The con□□pt □f□Ren □□a De□Ben □uan can b□ traced b□c□ to anci□nt Chi□e□e philosop□y,□par□i□ularly C□nfucianism a□d□Daoism. Confucius, one of □he □ost infl□ential□philosophers in Chin□se□history, e□phasi□e□ the importan□□ of Ren (仁□,□whi□h can□be □ranslated as "b□n□volence"□□r "humanenes□." Acc□rding to Con□uc□us, □□n is the fun□am□ntal virtue that □efines □uman nature□□□d guid□s mor□l□behavi□r.□Daoist philos□phers, on t□□ other □a□d, focused□on □he□natur□l□and sp□ntan□□us aspects of□huma□ nature,□advocating □or□a return to simpl□ci□y and □ar□o□y with the D□o □□), or the Way.